Another highlight on the KADAYAWAN Festival is the HIYAS NG KADAYAWAN, which is some sort of a beauty contest among members of the ten Indigenous tribes in Mindanao. Hiyas means "jewel or muse", so to be crowned Hiyas ng Kadayawan is to be a focal point in the celebration and the usually camera-shy natives take on the cameras and bright lights, in a show of talent and knowledge of tribal customs. The crowned Hiyas along with her court will be featured in a royal float and paraded around the city as one of the highlights of Kadayawan Indak-Indak sa Kadalanan.
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2012 Hiyas ng Kadayawan and her court |
In its early days, the Hiyas event was participated by regular Filipinas, but as the festival took on a more indigenous and in effect, a more meaningful celebration, the organizers relegated the regular Filipinas to the Mutya ng Dabaw contests in March, and made the Hiyas contest exclusively for Indigenous tribal beauties.
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the ten tribes in their native finery |
Among the tribes that will be represented are: 1. Maranao, 2. Matigsalug 3. Kalagan 4. Tausug 5. Ubu Manobo 6. Ata 7. Maguindanao 8. Tagabawa Bagobo 9. Sama 10. Bagobo Klata. Unfortunately, I have to be honest that the tribal costumes still confuse me and I am only familiar with two. But here are pictures of some of the tribal beauties in their native garbs:
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Maguindanao |
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Ubu Manobo |
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Tausug |
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Matigsalog |
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Ata Tribe |
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Maranao |
I would not be entirely honest if I do not reveal my tribal background. My great-grandmother was a Tausug princess in Sulu,( the farthest island in Mindanao) who married a Chinese trader. Being a princess in a tribe only means that you are a daughter of a tribal chief or sultan, in a simplified monarchy in an indigenous community. Sulu happens to be a purely Muslim island, so I guess her dad had quite a kingdom in his time. My aunts tell me that my great grandma had a servant whose only job was to wash and comb her floor-length hair. Hair fetish? maybe, but tribes have their own curious traditions. So, being a 4th generation mix of Chinese and Tausug blood, I am way too further down the royal line of succession. I have never even don a Tausug costume in my lifetime! I'd like to try, though. I look neither Chinese nor Tausug, but I am fully Filipino.
Today we're making a traditional Mindanaoan dish called Linat-an. Linat-an simply translates to boiled pork. Its a delicious, filling and satisfying dish that's simple and easy to prepare. Let's make Linat-an.
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Linat-an |
500 g. Pork ribs, cut into serving pieces
2 cups rice washing or water
1 whole onion, quartered
1 taro root, peeled and sliced into cubes
3 pieces string beans, sliced 3" long
1 stalk lemon grass, tied into a knot
1 red bell pepper, sliced
salt and pepper to taste
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ingredients |
PROCEDURE:
1. Boil pork ribs in rice washing or water. Wait until all the scum have surfaced and remove before adding lemon grass and onion. Boil until pork is fork-tender.
2. Add the taro root and boil until tender. Add the string beans, bell pepper and season with salt and pepper to taste.
3. Sprinkle a tablespoon of sliced spring onions on top and laddle into a soup bowl. Serve hot with rice.
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simple, quick, delicious Linat-an |
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